Ch 10 Power Notes- pp.163-171

Chapter 10: The City- States
Section 1- The Polis p. 163-164
1. The Polis
2. Made up of
3. Farming villages, fields and orchards around a fortified hill called ___________________________.
4. ________________ of acropolis- temple to the local god.
4. ________________ of acropolis- agora = an open area used as a marketplace.
2. Government and Laws
3. Contained ______________ to 10,000 ____________________.
3. _____________________ - workers born outside of _______________, women, children, and __________________________.
3. ONLY citizens
4. vote
4. ______________ property
4. hold __________________ office and ___________________ for themselves
4. take part in __________________________
4. ___________________ their polis
3. Greek citizens
4. civic and personal _____________________
4. sense of ________________________ in their polis
4. the _____________________ of the polis above everything else
2. Two of the greatest __________________________
3. Sparta
4. strongest _____________________________
3. Athens
4. strongest ______________________________


Chapter 10: The City- States
Section 2- Sparta p. 164-166
1. Sparta
2. Location
3. _________________________ region in _______________________ of Greece
2. Rulers
3. At first, ______________ by a _________________ (monarchy).
3. By 800 B.C., _____________________ took over
4. Ruled by _____________ ____________ jointly
4. Kings’ duties- ____________________________ and _______________________
2. Government
3. Assembly – all ___________________over ____________________
4. ____________________- five managers chosen by the assembly every year
5. ____________________and _____________________
4. _____________________- men over 60 years old chosen for life
5. Suggested ____________________
5. Served in ______________ ____________________
2. Economy
3. Farming
4. Spartan aristocrats __________ interested in _______________
4. Helots or _____________________ worked the land.
3. Business and trade
4. Aristocrats _________interested in ____________________and ________________ either.
4. ___________________or ________________ and _________________ controlled it.
5. Aristocrats ______________ for the ________________
and ________________
2. Spartans’ choice
3. By 750 B.C., _______ ___________ more __________________ and ____________________ than aristocrats.
4. Majority of population wanted to be part of the ______________________.
3. ___________________________ kept the helots, perioeci and artisans down by _________________.

Chapter 10: The City- States
Section 3- Athens p. 168-171
1. ¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬_____________________
2. Location
3. Northeast of ¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬¬___________________
3. coast
2. Rulers
3. At first, ruled by (monarchy)
3. By 750 B.C., took over
4. They set up an oligarchy = ______________________________
______________________________________________________
5. Fights broke out over ____________________________
2. Government Reforms
3. First attempt ________________
4. Draco’s punishments were ___________________________.
3. In 594 B.C., Solon creates first = ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
4. People ________________- power of the rich ______________ but the poor wanted _________________.
3. About 560 B.C., _______________________________________
4. Supported by the _____________________________
3. Peisistarus’ ______________ take over after his death.
4. Overthrown by the ____________________
2. ___________________________ Constitution
3. In 508 B.C., _______________________________________________.
4. Enforced the world’s first ______________________________
4. Assembly- _____________________________________
5. _____ generals elected ________________
6. ________________________________________
6. ________________________________________
6. ________________________________________

4. Council of __________________
5. ______________________________________________
5. ______________________________________________
5. ______________________________________________
5. ______________________________________________
6. In an election, ____________________________________________________________________________________
6. Every citizen ____________________________
4. Required Education for _________
5. No ______________________- had ______________ or ________________________________
5. Started school- __________________
5. Became citizens- _________________